What must be shown in a personal-injury claim?
Not every accident or injury establishes compensable negligence. Review considers the duty of care, challenged conduct or omission, its connection to harm, and provable consequences.
Puerto Rico accident and personal injury questions
Free educational guidance on car accidents, falls, and serious injuries: preserving evidence, documenting harm, and understanding insurance, costs, and deadlines.
Educational content from the office of Francisco J. Vizcarrondo. Free to read, without registration.
Understand whether there is a claim
What if I am alleged to have contributed to the accident?
A claimant's concurrent negligence may reduce compensation in proportion to the responsibility determined.
How do the initial review and interview form work?
Initial review is free and confidential. First describe the accident, relevant dates, potentially responsible parties, and injuries.
What information should I gather about responsible parties and insurance?
Correctly identifying the people and entities involved helps assess who owed a duty of care, the conduct attributed to them, and possible insurance coverage.
Preserve the evidence
What evidence should I preserve after an accident?
If safe, document the location, the condition you believe caused the accident, and visible damage.
What should I do if there are cameras or witnesses?
Note camera locations and who may hold recordings: a business, parking area, condominium, home, or vehicle.
Do I need an incident report or police report?
A report can help document an event, but it is not the only possible evidence and does not itself establish liability.
How should I handle social media and accident records?
Posts, photographs, videos, and messages may be relevant to a claim even when they seem unrelated.
Document the consequences
Why do treatment and medical follow-up matter?
Your health comes first. Seek appropriate care and follow your healthcare professionals' instructions.
How should I document injuries and economic losses?
In addition to how the accident happened, its effects matter. Preserve medical, medication, and appointment-transport expenses; certificates; work absences; income records; and property-repair documents.
Insurance, process, costs, and deadlines
What should I review before accepting an insurer's payment?
Understand what the payment covers and which rights it may affect.
Does a personal-injury case always go to trial?
No. Some claims resolve through negotiation; others require a lawsuit and may proceed to trial.
How do fees and expenses work in personal-injury matters?
The initial video consultation is free and confidential, after completing the interview form and receiving office confirmation.
What should I understand before signing the legal-services agreement?
The office accepts representation through a written agreement signed by both parties.
Which deadlines should I consider after an accident?
Seek advice early. Civil Code Article 1204 generally provides one year for noncontractual liability, from knowledge of the injury and who caused it.
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Index by information type
Rights and concepts
Records and evidence
- What evidence should I preserve after an accident?
- What should I do if there are cameras or witnesses?
- Do I need an incident report or police report?
- Why do treatment and medical follow-up matter?
- How should I document injuries and economic losses?
- How should I handle social media and accident records?
- What information should I gather about responsible parties and insurance?
Process and next steps
Costs and deadlines
These explanations provide general information. Visit the practice page to learn which cases we handle and how the office evaluates them.
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